對于CFA一級考試，知識點多，學(xué)習上一定要有方向，不要太雜。要了解每門科目的要點。今天融躍小編就和大家來說說2020年CFA一級考試有哪些重點？
先來了解下CFA一級考試科目：
1.道德與職業(yè)行為標準（Ethics and Professional Standards）
2.定量分析（Quantitative）
3.經(jīng)濟學(xué)（Economics）
4.財務(wù)報表分析（Financial Statement Analysis）
5.公司理財（Corporate Finance）
6.投資組合管理 （Portfolio Management）
7.權(quán)益投資（Equity Investments）
8.固定收益投資（Fixed Income）
9.衍生工具（Derivatives）
10.其他類投資（Alternative Investments）
小躍根據(jù)CFA協(xié)會發(fā)布的公告，整理考綱變化內(nèi)容如下：
上圖是cfa科目占cfa一級考試比重
從上述表格可以了解到2020年CFA一級考試主要考察考生對投資工具和基礎(chǔ)知識的掌握，重點在職業(yè)道德倫理和財務(wù)報表的版塊。從考試各科目成績占比來看
2020年CFA一級沒有任何變化，但從考綱內(nèi)容的調(diào)整來看，科目細節(jié)變化較多。
2020年CFA一級考試的重點
變化科目一、職業(yè)倫理與道德
（Ethical and Professional Standards）
Reading 1.Ethics And Trust In The Investment Profession
新增考綱：c.describe professions and how they establish trust；
取消內(nèi)容：對framework for ethical decision making的應(yīng)用（apply）要求。
變化科目二、數(shù)量方法
（Quantitative Methods）
Reading.Discounted Cash Flow Applications
全部刪除
Reading 7.Statistical Concepts and Market Returns
取消內(nèi)容：2019年考綱已取消對夏普比率（Sharpe ratio）的計算和解釋要求。2020年同2019年，無變化。
Reading 11.Hypothesis Testing
新增考綱：k.formulate a test of the hypothesis that the population correlation coefficient equals zero and determine whether the hypothesis is rejected at a given level of significance；
Reading 13.Technical Analysis
內(nèi)容移動：整體移動到組合管理（Portfolio Management）部分。
變化科目三、財務(wù)報表及分析
（Financial Statement and Analysis）
Reading 20.Financial Reporting Standards
刪除4條考綱：
① c.describe the status of global convergence of accounting standards and ongoing barriers to developing one universally accepted set of financial reporting standards；
② f.compare key concepts of financialreporting standards under IFRS and US generally accepted accounting principles
（US GAAP）reporting systems；
③ g.identify characteristics of a coherent financial reporting framework and the barriers to creating such a framework；
④ i.analyze company disclosures of significant accounting policies.
變化內(nèi)容主要為：取消財報準則設(shè)置機構(gòu)的描述、對國際證監(jiān)會組織的角色描述、財報的目標描述、財報的前提準備等要求。
Reading 21.Understanding Income Statements
刪除2條考綱：
① b.accrual accounting，specific revenue recognition applications （including accounting for long-term contracts，installment sales，barter transactions，gross and net reporting of revenue），and implications of revenue recognition principles for financial analysis；
② d.describe key aspects of the converged accounting standards for revenue recognition issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and Financial Accounting Standards Board in May 2014；
Reading 26.Long-lived Assets
刪除2條考綱：
① o.explain and evaluate how leasing rather than purchasing assets affects financial statements and ratios；
② p.explain and evaluate how finance leases and operating leases affect financial statements and ratios from the perspective of both the lessor and the lessee.
Reading 30.Non-current（Long-term）Liabilities
刪除2條考綱：
① h.determine the initial recognition，initial measurement，and subsequent measurement of finance leases；
② i.compare the disclosures relating to finance and operating leases；
變化科目四、公司金融
（Corporate Finance）
Reading 32.Capital Budgeting
新增考綱：f contrast the NPV decision rule to the IRR decision rule and identify problems associated with the IRR rule；
變化科目五、固定收益
（Fixed Income）
Reading 44.Introduction to Fixed-Income Valuation
新增考綱：f calculate annual yield on a bond for varying compounding periods in a year；
變化科目六、衍生工具
（Derivatives）
Reading 48.Derivative Markets and Instruments
新增考綱：d determine the value at expiration and profit from a long or a short position in a call or put option；
Reading 49.Basics of Derivative Pricing and Valuation
新增考綱：c.calculate a forward price of an asset with zero，positive，or negative net cost of carry；
刪減考綱：i.explain how the value of a European option is determined at expiration；
變化科目七、投資組合管理
（Alternative Investments）
Reading 51.Portfolio Management:An Overview
新增考綱：b.describe the steps in the portfolio management process；
Reading 52.Portfolio Risk and Return:Partl
新增考綱：b.compare the money-weighted and time-weighted rates of return and evaluate the performance of portfolios based on these measures；
Reading 54.Basics of Portfolio Planning and Construction
新增考綱：h.describe how environmental，social，and governance（ESG）considerations may be integrated into portfolio planning and construction.
以上內(nèi)容整理來自CFA協(xié)會、中國CFA考試網(wǎng)
根據(jù)往年CFA考試的經(jīng)驗，職業(yè)道德標準、財務(wù)報表分析、投資工具和資產(chǎn)評估都在歷年考試中占據(jù)著較大的比重，大家要著重復(fù)習。2020年CFA一級考試變化大家都了解了嗎？
