融躍CFA答疑師老師 2024-04-07 09:26
致精進(jìn)的你:
同學(xué)你好,financial report是指財務(wù)報表,包括三大報表和其他附表。earning report是關(guān)于收入的報告。高質(zhì)量的財報是相關(guān)性和如實報告:High quality financial reporting must be decision useful. Two characteristics of decision-useful f inancial reporting are relevance and faithful representation。高質(zhì)量收入是指收入能夠讓企業(yè)持續(xù)經(jīng)營,也就是收入中持續(xù)收入占比高是高質(zhì)量的。銷售資產(chǎn)是非經(jīng)常性收入,雖然增加了收入,但不可持續(xù),所以earning report 不是高質(zhì)量的。銷售資產(chǎn)是非經(jīng)常性收入,非經(jīng)常收是和企業(yè)活動相關(guān)的,需要如實的計入財務(wù)報表,所以financial report是高質(zhì)量的。
The real talent is resolute aspirations.
真正的才智是剛毅的志向。